Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me aboutPeople from Tianshui working in AustraliaNow I will summarize the relevant issues and hope it will be helpful to those who want to know more.
**Xiao Zhang** (pseudonym), who earns 300 Australian dollars a day at a construction site in Melbourne, sighed when transferring money to his parents in his hometown via WeChat: "Three months of work here can equal a year's income back home." This real case has opened a new chapter in the development of migrant workers from Tianshui, Gansu in Australia. According to data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2023, there are about 12,000 migrant workers from Gansu in Australia, among which construction, agriculture and service industries have become the main employment areas.
1. Analysis of the current situation of Tianshui people working in Australia
**1.1 Industry distribution characteristics**
- Construction industry accounts for 45% (including carpenters, bricklayers, and steelworkers)
- Agricultural picking seasonal work accounts for 30%
- Catering services accounted for 20%
- Other technical occupations accounted for 5%
**1.2 Comparison of salary levels**
| Position Type | Australian Hourly Wage (AUD) | Tianshui Monthly Salary (RMB) | Exchange Rate Conversion Ratio |
|----------|------------------|--------------------|--------------|
| Construction Worker | 35-55 | 4000-6000 | 4.6:1 |
| Farm Picking | 25-30 | 3000-5000 | 3.8:1 |
| Chinese chef | 28-35 | 5000-8000 | 3.2:1 |
II. Interpretation of the core advantages of working in Australia
**2.1 Salary and Benefits System**
Australia has implemented a national unified minimum wage standard (AUD 23.23/hour in 2023), and the construction industry generally adopts a "morning tea subsidy" (AUD 15 per day) and a 1.5-2 times wage system on weekends. For example, concrete workers can earn AUD 1,800-2,500 per week.
**2.2 Social Security Network**
- Full coverage of work-related injury insurance (compulsory purchase by employers)
- 4 weeks annual leave + 10 days sick leave (accumulative)
- Compulsory pension contribution ratio 11% (2023 standard)
**2.3 Advantages of living environment**
Cities such as Sydney and Melbourne have already formed mature Chinese communities. There are more than 200 Tianshui restaurants in the Box Hill area of Melbourne alone. Australian Chinese schools, hometown associations and other organizations provide language transition support.
3. In-depth answers to frequently asked questions
**3.1 Visa selection problem**
- Working Holiday Visa (Subclass 462): Suitable for those under 30 years old, allowing them to work for a single employer for no more than 6 months
- Skilled Migrant Visa (Subclass 190/491): Must pass occupation assessment + English test
- Employer Sponsored Visa (Subclass 482): Need to find a compliant employer
**3.2 Cost of living calculation**
Taking Sydney as an example, the average monthly expenses (single person) are:
- Shared rent: AUD 800-1200
- Food and Beverage: AUD 400-600
- Transportation and communication: AUD 150-200
- Medical insurance: AUD 90-150
**3.3 Cultural Adaptation Strategy**
New immigrants are advised to take the free AMEP English courses (510 hours) provided by the state governments. The Gansu fellow countrymen gathering every Sunday at the Footscray Market in Melbourne has become an important platform for information exchange.
Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understandPeople from Tianshui working in AustraliaWhether it is the hard hats on Sydney construction sites or the picking baskets in Tasmanian orchards, they all carry the struggle stories of laborers in the new era. It is recommended that friends who plan to develop in Australia should prepare for professional certification and language in advance, and go through formal intermediaries to handle the procedures. I wish every dreamer can find his or her own development space in Australia.
> Data sources for this article: Australian Immigration Department 2023 Labor Market Report, Gansu Department of Commerce Overseas Labor Export Statistics, Australian Chinese Service Agency Survey Data