Explore the pearl of southern Australia: Tasmania's natural wonders and cultural charm

Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me aboutMysterious islands in southern AustraliaNow I will summarize the relevant issues and hope it will be helpful to those who want to know more.

About 240 kilometers south of the Australian mainland lies Tasmania, known as the "end of the earth." This heart-shaped island is not only the only island state in Australia, but also a magical place that combines world natural heritage, a unique ecological system and colonial history.

Analysis of the five core issues in Tasmania

1. What is so special about the geographical location of this island?

Tasmania is located between 40°-43.5° south latitude, with a total area of 68,401 square kilometers (equivalent to 1.9 times the size of Taiwan Island), and is separated from the Australian mainland by the Bass Strait. Its unique geographical location has created a temperate marine climate with an average annual temperature of 13°C. In winter, snow can be seen on the mountains. It is the only place in Australia where you can experience a truly cold winter.

2. Why is it called "the world's living ecological fossil"?

The 40% area on the island is designated as a national park and a world heritage site, preserving the world's most complete temperate rainforest system. There are 12 unique mammals living here, including the famous Tasmanian devil. In 2013, the island's original forest was listed as a World Heritage Site, and the geological structure of the Cradle Mountain-Lake St. Clair area can be traced back to 200 million years ago.

3. Three natural wonders you can’t miss

• Cradle Mountain: A granite peak at 1,545 meters above sea level. The most famous of the many hiking routes is the 6-day, 5-night Overland Track
• Tasman Peninsula: It has the world's highest seaside cliff (300 meters), and the "chessboard road" basalt column group is a geological wonder
• Mount Wellington: Only 20 minutes’ drive from the capital Hobart, the mountaintop observation deck offers a 270-degree view of the entire island

4. The value of the island’s cultural heritage

As an important penal colony during the British colonial period, the island retains 11 intact prison sites. Among them, Port Arthur is listed by UNESCO as the most complete historical prison settlement in Australia, and its unique "solitary confinement" system has a profound impact on the modern prison system.

5. An illustrated guide to contemporary island life

The Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race held annually in the capital city of Hobart is one of the world's top sailing events. The island is rich in top-quality Pinot Noir wine, and the density of vineyards in the Tamar Valley ranks first in Australia. The latest data shows that the immigration approval rate in Tasmania is 22% higher than that in mainland Australia, and its state sponsorship policy is particularly friendly to skilled immigrants.

In-depth travel guide

For travelers planning to visit, a 5-7 day itinerary is recommended:

Special reminder: September to November is the golden period for viewing the Aurora Australis, and Cockle Creek on the south coast is the best viewing spot. The speed limit on the island's roads is strict (usually 80-100km/h), so it is recommended to reserve sufficient travel time.

Special channels for immigration and studying abroad

The Tasmanian government has introduced a number of preferential policies to attract talents:

• UTAS graduates can directly apply for a 190 permanent visa
• Workers in the construction, medical and agricultural fields can get an additional 15 points through state sponsorship
• Small business investment threshold as low as A$200,000 (need to create 2 local jobs)

Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understandTasmaniaThis gateway to Antarctica has both breathtaking natural power and life-changing opportunities. If you have more questions about Tasmanian immigration policy or travel tips, please leave a message in the comment area!