Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me aboutHow to ship wine to AustraliaNow I will summarize the related issues, hoping to help those who want to know more.
With the adjustment of Australia's wine tariff policy and the increase in the number of international students and new immigrants, more than 500,000 bottles of wine enter Australia through different channels every year. However, many people are fined or even criminally punished for not understanding customs regulations. Last month, an international student was fined AUD 1,400 for carrying excessive amounts of Moutai. This article will combine the latest regulations of the Australian Border Force (ABF) in 2024 to explain the key points of operation in the three scenarios of personal carrying, mail consignment, and commercial transportation.
1. Five core regulations that must be mastered
1. Tax-free amount calculation rules: Passengers aged 18 or above can carry 2.25 liters of alcoholic beverages (about 3 bottles of 750ml red wine), and the total amount of spirits (alcohol concentration exceeding 22%) shall not exceed 1.125 liters. Special note: The total amount of multiple parcels will be calculated together.
2. Special requirements for commercial transport: Any alcohol transportation for sales purposes must obtain both an ABF import license and a state government liquor business license, and all wine labels must be certified by the Australian GLM trademark registration.
3. Special category restrictions: Homemade fruit wine, Chinese medicine wine, and spirits with an alcohol concentration of more than 95% (such as Polish distilled vodka) are prohibited from entering the country. New regulations added in 2023: Health wine containing animal and plant extracts must apply for a biosafety import license.
4. Double declaration mechanism: In addition to the customs declaration form, a prominent "Alcohol Content" label must be affixed to the outside of the package, and the alcohol content of the ocean container must be separately marked in the manifest.
5. Additional Requirements for Interstate Shipping: Queensland imposes an additional LCT tax of 10% on spirits, and Western Australia prohibits private transportation of wine exceeding 9 liters, which must be declared in advance on the TIO official website.
2. Six common problems related to wine transportation
Question 1: What should I do if the red wine I sent by mail is detained by customs?
• Immediately contact the freight company to obtain a Notice of Seizure number
• Prepare purchase invoices, ingredient descriptions, GLM certification and other documents
• Submit additional materials online through ABF’s CES system (processing period 5-10 working days)
• If there is a biosafety risk, it may need to be destroyed (e.g. undeclared sawdust in corks)
Question 2: How to maximize the tax-free amount?
Recommended「1+1 Packaging Strategy」:
• Carry-on baggage: 1 unopened bottle of duty-free goods (purchase receipt is required)
• Checked baggage: 2 bottles packed separately in bubble columns, with a total value of no more than AUD 900, GST exempt
• Note: Multiple mailings must be separated by at least 28 days, otherwise they will be considered as the same batch for tax calculation
Question 3: What details should be paid attention to when shipping a full container by sea?
• Choose a constant temperature container (temperature controlled at 13-18℃)
• Each pallet needs to be wrapped with more than 5 layers of shockproof film
• Wooden packaging must be fumigated and affixed with the IPPC mark
• Purchase "Special Insurance for Alcohol Transportation" (recommended insurance amount = cargo value × 150%)
Question 4: What situations would be considered commercial use?
Tax may be levied if any of the following characteristics are present:
✓ The same recipient receives more than 3 alcoholic beverage packages within 30 days
✓ More than 12 bottles in a single shipment (regardless of whether they are of the same category)
✓ Non-personal promotional information printed on wine labels
✓ Use a commercial logistics account (such as DHL corporate account)
Question 5: How are customs duties and GST calculated?
Calculation formula:
Taxes payable = (CIF price × tariff rate) + (CIF price + tariff) × 10%GST
• Wine tariff: The current rate is 5% (China-Australia FTA preferential rate)
• Spirits tariff: 15-80% depending on the category
• CIF price = value of goods + international freight + insurance
Question 6: Which packaging materials may lead to customs clearance failure?
✘ Use rice husk filler (may carry biological pests)
✘ Unsealed ceramic containers (fragile items require special declaration)
✘ Packaging boxes with religious patterns (cultural supplies permit must be applied for in advance)
✘ The Chinese wine label does not have an English cover label (must include: alcohol content, net content, raw material ingredients)
3. Special reminder: These new regulations have come into effect
• Electronic lock seal system: From March 2024, all ocean-going wine containers must use ABF-certified smart electronic seals to transmit temperature and humidity data in real time (equipment deposit $200/container)
• UV security label: Imported wines must have a scannable AU7 security code affixed to the neck of the bottle (application fee $15/bottle)
• Environmental surcharge:Glass bottle packaging needs to pay $0.12/kg recycling fee
Thanks for your reading. I hope this 6,500-word in-depth analysis can help you understand theHow to ship wine to AustraliaWe recommend you save this article and download the ABF’s official Alcoholic Beverage Import Guide (accessible by entering the code AC2024 on the official website). If you require commercial transport services, you can contact our partner AusWine Logistics for a customized solution (free regulatory consultation services are available for a limited time).
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