![\"\u63a2\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u627f\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6311\u6218\"](\"https:\/\/au0061.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pexels-pixabay-57389-12.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
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Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me about\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u79cd<\/b>Now I will summarize the relevant issues and hope it will be helpful to those who want to know more.<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u6570\u4e07\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\uff08Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8fd9\u7247\u5927\u9646\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u73b0\u5b58\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u8005\u3002\u636e\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u7956\u5148\u7ea6\u57286.5\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u6865\u62b5\u8fbe\u6fb3\u6d32\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u5230\u6765\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u6fb3\u5171\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7500\u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7ea6250\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c800\u79cd\u65b9\u8a00\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6b96\u6c11\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u538b\u8feb\u548c\u6587\u5316\u65ad\u5c42\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6fb3\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u4e89\u53d6\u6743\u76ca\u4e0e\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u6784\u6210\uff1a\u5927\u9646\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\uff08Aboriginal peoples\uff09\u548c\u6258\u96f7\u65af\u6d77\u5ce1\u5c9b\u6c11\uff08Torres Strait Islander peoples\uff09\u3002\u5927\u9646\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u904d\u5e03\u6fb3\u6d32\u5168\u5883\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6c99\u6f20\u3001\u6cbf\u6d77\u3001\u96e8\u6797\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c adaptation \u7684\u6587\u5316\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u800c\u6258\u96f7\u65af\u6d77\u5ce1\u5c9b\u6c11\u4e3b\u8981\u805a\u5c45\u5728\u6606\u58eb\u5170\u5317\u90e8\u7684274\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5316\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u65b0\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u7f8e\u62c9\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u843d\u90fd\u6709\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\"\u4f20\u7edf\u9886\u5730\"\uff08Traditional Country\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u5730\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7269\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u66f4\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u521b\u4e16\u795e\u8bdd\u4e0e\u7cbe\u795e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u963f\u7eb3\u59c6\u5730\u7684\u96cd\u53e4\u65cf\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7956\u5148\u795e\u7075\u901a\u8fc7\"\u68a6\u4e16\u7eaa\"\uff08Dreamtime\uff09\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u5c71\u5ddd\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b87\u5b99\u89c2\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u571f\u8457\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u571f\u8457\u6587\u5316\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u8f7d\u4f53\u7115\u53d1\u7740\u84ec\u52c3\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff1a\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u70b9\u753b\uff08Dot Painting\uff09\u548c\u6811\u76ae\u753b\uff08Bark Painting\uff09\u8fd0\u7528\u8d6d\u77f3\u7b49\u5929\u7136\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bb0\u5f55\u521b\u4e16\u4f20\u8bf4\uff1b\u5728\u8868\u6f14\u827a\u672f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fea\u5409\u91cc\u675c\u7ba1\uff08Didgeridoo\uff09\u7684\u6d51\u539a\u97f3\u8272\u4e0e\u6b4c\u821e\u4eea\u5f0f\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\uff1b\u53e3\u5934\u6587\u5b66\u66f4\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\"\u6b4c\u4e4b\u7248\u56fe\"\uff08Songlines\uff09\u5c06\u5730\u7406\u5bfc\u822a\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5316\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u7f8e\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u66f4\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u627f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u6fb3\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u5df2\u9010\u6b65\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5316\u7470\u5b9d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u6089\u5c3c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u571f\u8457\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u571f\u8457\u827a\u672f\u5c55\u533a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6587\u5316\u878d\u5408\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
1788\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u5230\u6765\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u53f2\u3002\u968f\u7740\"\u65e0\u4e3b\u5730\"\uff08Terra Nullius\uff09\u8c2c\u8bba\u7684\u786e\u7acb\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5931\u53bb\u571f\u5730\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u66f4\u906d\u9047\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8feb\u5bb3\u30021901\u5e74\u8054\u90a6\u5baa\u6cd5\u751a\u81f3\u660e\u6587\u5c06\u571f\u8457\u6392\u9664\u5728\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u6b67\u89c6\u76f4\u52301967\u5e74\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u6295\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e9f\u9664\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u6743\u5229\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fce\u6765\u91cd\u8981\u8f6c\u6298\uff1a1992\u5e74\"\u9a6c\u535a\u6848\"\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u65e0\u4e3b\u5730\u539f\u5219\uff0c2013\u5e74\u300a\u571f\u8457\u6743\u5229\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c42\u9762\u627f\u8ba4\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\"\u88ab\u76d7\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\"\uff08Stolen Generations\uff09\u8d54\u507f\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u571f\u8457\u76d1\u7981\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u5dee\u8ddd\u7b49\u793e\u4f1a\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u4ecd\u5728\u8003\u9a8c\u7740\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u548c\u89e3\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e2023\u5e74\u6fb3\u6d32\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u53e3\u7ea689\u4e07\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u4eba\u53e33.8%\uff0c\u4e14\u5448\u73b0\u5e74\u8f7b\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff08\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u5e74\u9f8423\u5c81 vs \u975e\u571f\u845738\u5c81\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\"\u571f\u8457\u6240\u6709\u6743\"\uff08Native Title\uff09\u5236\u5ea6\u5df2\u5f52\u8fd8\u7ea640%\u56fd\u571f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u901a\u8fc7\"\u7f29\u5c0f\u5dee\u8ddd\"\uff08Closing the Gap\uff09\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u5347\u5c31\u5b66\u7387\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u670921\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u8bbe\u7acb\u571f\u8457\u77e5\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u533b\u7597\u7cfb\u7edf\u5219\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u91c7\u7528\"\u6587\u5316\u5b89\u5168\"\uff08Cultural Safety\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u504f\u8fdc\u793e\u533a\u914d\u5907\u53cc\u8bed\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\uff0c2023\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e4b\u58f0\uff08Voice to Parliament\uff09\u516c\u6295\u867d\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u5f15\u53d1\u5168\u6c11\u5bf9\u571f\u8457\u53c2\u653f\u6743\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81ea1973\u5e74\u63a8\u884c\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u7b56\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9010\u6b65\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u571f\u8457\u6587\u5316\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u8bbe\u7acb\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e8b\u52a1\u90e8\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6295\u516526\u4ebf\u6fb3\u5143\u4e13\u9879\u57fa\u91d1\uff1b\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u571f\u8457\u5386\u53f2\u5217\u4e3a\u5fc5\u4fee\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u65b0\u5dde\u66f4\u7387\u5148\u5728\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u5f00\u5c55\u571f\u8457\u8bed\u8a00\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u6587\u65c5\u878d\u5408\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e4c\u9c81\u9c81\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5361\u5361\u675c\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7b49\u666f\u70b9\u901a\u8fc7\"\u7531\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u8bb2\u8ff0\"\uff08Told by Aboriginal People\uff09\u7684\u5bfc\u89c8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ba9\u6e38\u5ba2\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\u53e4\u8001\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba1\u5212Study<\/a>\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\"\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u7956\u56fd\"\uff08Welcome to Country\uff09\u4eea\u5f0f\u3001\u9009\u4fee\u571f\u8457\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u6fb3\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u591a\u5143\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u79cd\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u68c0\u9a8c\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u660e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8bd5\u91d1\u77f3\u3002\u4ece\u8fdc\u53e4\u7684\u68a6\u4e16\u7eaa\u4f20\u8bf4\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u6743\u5229\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u4ece\u70b9\u753b\u4e2d\u7684\u7956\u5148\u8db3\u8ff9\u5230\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u547c\u58f0\uff0c\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u6b63\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u4e2d\u63a2\u7d22\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u571f\u8457\u8c1a\u8bed\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\"\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u571f\u5730\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\"\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u5171\u751f\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6b63\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e9f\u9700\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002<\/p>\n Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understand\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u79cd<\/b>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u6fb3\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u6216\u7559\u5b66\u79fb\u6c11\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e13\u9898\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n Please indicate the source of any reprint:AU6001.COM \u2013 Australia Chinese Encyclopedia<\/a> \u00bb \u63a2\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u627f\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6311\u6218<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u767e\u79d1\u5c0f\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u54a8\u8be2\u6211\u5173\u4e8e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u79cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5404\u4f4d\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u662f\u62e5\u6709 …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18870,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[766],"tags":[1601,15439,6523,30277,30278],"class_list":["post-18871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-1601","tag-15439","tag-6523","tag-30277","tag-30278"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18871"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18871\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}