![\"\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53c2\u4e0e\u76847\u573a\u5173\u952e\u6218\u4e89\u5168\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4ece\u4e00\u6218\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u52a8\"](\"https:\/\/au0061.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/sydney-opera-house-373144_1280-20.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me about\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u6218\u4e89<\/b>Now I will summarize the relevant issues and hope it will be helpful to those who want to know more.<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u519b\u4e8b\u53c2\u4e0e\u53f2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4ece\u6b96\u6c11\u65f6\u671f\u5230\u8054\u90a6\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u519b\u961f\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u7403\u591a\u4e2a\u6218\u573a\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5e26\u60a8\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u6cb3\u4e2d\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u53c2\u6218\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u8d21\u732e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
1914\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u82f1\u56fd\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82f1\u8054\u90a6\u6210\u5458\u7684\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u81ea\u52a8\u5377\u5165\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u8fc5\u901f\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5e1d\u56fd\u519b\u961f\uff08AIF\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u4f20\u5947\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6fb3\u65b0\u519b\u56e2\uff08ANZAC\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52a0\u5229\u6ce2\u5229\u6218\u5f79<\/b>\u6210\u4e3a\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u519b\u4e8b\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u30021915\u5e744\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u6fb3\u65b0\u519b\u56e2\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u52a0\u5229\u6ce2\u5229\u534a\u5c9b\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6301\u7eed8\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u867d\u4ee5\u76df\u519b\u64a4\u9000\u544a\u7ec8\uff0c\u4f46\u6fb3\u6d32\u58eb\u5175\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u575a\u97e7\u7cbe\u795e\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c4\u670825\u65e5\u4ecd\u662f\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u6fb3\u65b0\u519b\u56e2\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u897f\u7ebf\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u90e8\u961f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u7d22\u59c6\u6cb3\u6218\u5f79\u3001\u4f0a\u666e\u5c14\u6218\u5f79\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u5f79\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c1918\u5e74\u6fb3\u6d32\u519b\u961f\u5728\u4e9a\u7720\u653b\u52bf\u4e2d\u7a81\u7834\u5fb7\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u7edf\u5e05\u9c81\u767b\u9053\u592b\u79f0\u4e3a\"\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u4e4b\u65e5\"\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6218\u573a\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5317\u975e\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u7b2c6\u30017\u30019\u5e08\u5728\u6258\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u548c\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u76f4\u9762\u65e5\u672c\u5a01\u80c1\u30021942\u5e74\u65e5\u519b\u7a7a\u88ad\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u9996\u6b21\u906d\u53d7\u5916\u654c\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u79d1\u79d1\u8fbe\u5c0f\u5f84\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u6c11\u5175\u4e0e\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u65b0\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u4e2d\u5c55\u5f00\u6b8a\u6b7b\u640f\u6597\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u65e5\u519b\u5bf9\u83ab\u5c14\u5179\u6bd4\u6e2f\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u5f79\u88ab\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u79f0\u4e3a\"\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u6e29\u6cc9\u5173\"\u3002<\/p>\n
1950\u5e74\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u79ef\u6781\u54cd\u5e94\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u6d3e\u51fa\u6d77\u9646\u7a7a\u4e09\u519b\u53c2\u4e0e\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u90e8\u961f\u5728 Kapyong \u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u8363\u83b7\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u90e8\u961f\u5609\u5956\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u8054\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u7684\u300a\u6fb3\u65b0\u7f8e\u5b89\u5168\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
1962-1972\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6d3e\u51fa\u8d85\u8fc76\u4e07\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u53c2\u52a0\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u6fb3\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5de8\u5927\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u53cd\u6218\u8fd0\u52a8\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6fb3\u6d32\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u5176\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n
1991\u5e74\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6d3e\u9063\u6d77\u519b\u8230\u8247\u53c2\u4e0e\u6d77\u6e7e\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u6d77\u4e0a\u5c01\u9501\u548c\u626b\u96f7\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u5728\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u5317\u90e8\u7981\u98de\u533a\u5de1\u903b\u3001\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u6b66\u5668\u6838\u67e5\u7b49\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
2001-2021\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5b89\u5168\u63f4\u52a9\u90e8\u961f\uff08ISAF\uff09\u6210\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u5386\u65f6\u6700\u957f\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u7279\u79cd\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u4e4c\u9c81\u5179\u7518\u7701\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6218\u672f\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e1c\u5e1d\u6c76\u3001\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u7fa4\u5c9b\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6253\u51fb\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u5bf9\u5730\u533a\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6218\u4e89\u5982\u4f55\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u540c\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u4ece\u52a0\u5229\u6ce2\u5229\u7684\"\u6fb3\u65b0\u519b\u56e2\u7cbe\u795e\"\u5230\u79d1\u79d1\u8fbe\u5c0f\u5f84\u7684\u575a\u97e7\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u7ecf\u5386\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6027\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u519b\u4e8b\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u53c2\u6218\u51b3\u7b56\u673a\u5236\u6709\u4f55\u7279\u70b9\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u53c2\u6218\u51b3\u7b56\u9010\u6e10\u4ece\u81ea\u52a8\u8ffd\u968f\u82f1\u56fd\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc4\u4f30\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u51fa\u5175\u6d77\u5916\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bae\u4f1a\u5145\u5206\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6218\u4e89\u5bf9\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u6218\u4e89\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u9000\u5f79\u519b\u4eba\u670d\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u4e5f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7684\" populate or perish\"\u653f\u7b56\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u6d32\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4f55\u8d21\u732e\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u533b\u5b66\uff08\u5982\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\uff09\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6f5c\u8247\u63a2\u6d4b\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6218\u540e\u90fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e86\u6c11\u7528\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u4ee3\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u56fd\u9632\u6218\u7565\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/b> \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u53c2\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5168\u9762\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5357\u534a\u7403\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ece\u82f1\u5c5e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u5230\u72ec\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u5f3a\u56fd\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u519b\u4e8b\u53c2\u4e0e\u90fd\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u76df\u53cb\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u9632\u52a1\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understand\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u6218\u4e89<\/b>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u6fb3\u6d32\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n Please indicate the source of any reprint:AU6001.COM \u2013 Australia Chinese Encyclopedia<\/a> \u00bb \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53c2\u4e0e\u76847\u573a\u5173\u952e\u6218\u4e89\u5168\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4ece\u4e00\u6218\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u52a8<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u767e\u79d1\u5c0f\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u54a8\u8be2\u6211\u5173\u4e8e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5404\u4f4d\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u519b\u4e8b\u53c2\u4e0e\u53f2\u4e0d\u4ec5 …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23920,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[766],"tags":[26096,6043,28186,6046,8253],"class_list":["post-23921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-26096","tag-6043","tag-28186","tag-6046","tag-8253"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23921\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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