![\"\u63ed\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u4e16\u5bb6\uff1a\u4e94\u5927\u77e5\u540d\u5bb6\u65cf\u53ca\u5176\u533b\u7597\u7248\u56fe\u5168\u89e3\u6790\"](\"https:\/\/au0061.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-martin-skerik-855863199-19825914-25.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me about\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u5bb6\u65cf<\/b>Now I will summarize the relevant issues and hope it will be helpful to those who want to know more.<\/p>\n
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u591a\u4e2a\u6df1\u8015\u6570\u4ee3\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4e16\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u638c\u63e1\u7740\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u9aa8\u79d1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u4f20\u627f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5e26\u60a8\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u4e94\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u9aa8\u79d1\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7279\u8272\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5bb6\u65cf\u81ea1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\u624e\u6839\u6089\u5c3c\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u5de5\u5173\u8282\u7f6e\u6362\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\u3002\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u535a\u58eb\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u9996\u6279\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5173\u8282\u5916\u79d1\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u819d\u5173\u8282\u7f6e\u6362\u672f\u5f0f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u51a0\u4ee5\"\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u6539\u826f\u6cd5\"\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5c06\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e1a\u52a1\u62d3\u5c55\u81f3\u58a8\u5c14\u672c\u548c\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u73ed\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u5357\u534a\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u9aa8\u79d1\u65e5\u95f4\u624b\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u827e\u7c73\u4e3d\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u535a\u58eb\u66f4\u5c063D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5f15\u5165\u4e34\u5e8a\uff0c\u4f7f\u624b\u672f\u7cbe\u51c6\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u81f397%\u3002\u8be5\u5bb6\u65cf\u5728\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u8bbe\u6709\u4e13\u9879\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u57f9\u517b\u8d85\u8fc720\u540d\u9aa8\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u9648\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u9aa8\u79d1\u754c\u72ec\u6811\u4e00\u5e1c\uff0c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e13\u6ce8\u810a\u67f1\u4fa7\u5f2f\u77eb\u6cbb\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u9648\u542f\u660e\u6559\u6388\u5c06\u4e2d\u533b\u6b63\u9aa8\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u624b\u672f\u6280\u672f\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u9996\u521b\"\u5fae\u521b\u810a\u67f1\u52a8\u6001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\"\u3002\u5176\u5b50\u9648\u4f1f\u8c6a\u535a\u58eb\u73b0\u4efb\u7687\u5bb6\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u5728\u6089\u5c3c\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u738b\u5b50\u533b\u9662\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5efa\u7acb\u4e9a\u592a\u810a\u67f1\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u5bb6\u65cf\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u672f\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4e0e\u6fb3\u6d32\u9876\u5c16\u533b\u5b66\u9662<\/a>\u5408\u4f5c\u57f9\u517b\u56fd\u9645\u533b\u5b66\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u533b\u5b66\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u4e60\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5854\u65af\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4e16\u5bb6\u4e94\u4ee3\u4eba\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u5728\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u73b0\u4efb\u65cf\u957f\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u9ea6\u514b\u5510\u7eb3\u533b\u751f\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\"\u98de\u884c\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u7597\u961f\"\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u5b9a\u671f\u5de1\u8bca\u8986\u76d6\u6fb3\u6d32\u5185\u9646\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8be5\u5bb6\u65cf\u7279\u522b\u64c5\u957f\u519c\u573a\u4e8b\u6545\u521b\u4f24\u6551\u6cbb\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\"\u519c\u673a\u521b\u4f24\u5206\u7ea7\u6551\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\"\u5df2\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u6fb3\u6d32\u4e61\u6751\u533b\u7597\u6307\u5357\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u571f\u8457\u793e\u533a\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4f20\u7edf\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u73b0\u4ee3\u9aa8\u79d1\u6280\u672f\u878d\u5165\u793e\u533a\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ee5\u58a8\u5c14\u672c\u4e3a\u5927\u672c\u8425\u7684\u6208\u5c14\u5fb7\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u56db\u4ee3\u4eba\u90fd\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u635f\u4f24\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u4ece\u6fb3\u5f0f\u8db3\u7403\u5230\u7f51\u7403\u516c\u5f00\u8d5b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u533b\u751f\u59cb\u7ec8\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5728\u5404\u5927\u8d5b\u4e8b\u73b0\u573a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u6208\u5c14\u5fb7\u535a\u58eb\u521b\u5efa\u7684\"\u52a8\u6001\u808c\u8089\u9aa8\u9abc\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\"\uff0c\u73b0\u5df2\u88ab\u6fb3\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u91c7\u7eb3\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8be5\u5bb6\u65cf\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u66f4\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u7535\u5b50\u7ade\u6280\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u624b\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\"\u7535\u7ade\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u65b9\u6848\"\u83b7\u5f97\u591a\u9879\u56fd\u9645\u4e13\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6765\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5bb6\u65cf\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u878d\u5408\u3002\u81ea1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u79fb\u6c11\u6fb3\u6d32\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8f9b\u683c\u5bb6\u65cf\u5728\u73c0\u65af\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u9996\u4e2a\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u9aa8\u79d1\u8bca\u7597\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u5370\u5730\u8bed\u3001\u65c1\u906e\u666e\u8bed\u7b498\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u533b\u7597\u7ffb\u8bd1\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u79fb\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u5357\u4e9a\u88d4\u4eba\u7fa4\u7814\u53d1\u7684\"\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u9aa8\u75c5\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u65b9\u6848\"\uff0c\u4f7f\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u68c0\u51fa\u7387\u63d0\u53473\u500d\u3002\u8be5\u5bb6\u65cf\u8fd8\u5b9a\u671f\u4e3e\u529e\u591a\u6587\u5316\u5065\u5eb7\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u88d4\u95f4\u7684\u533b\u7597\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u9aa8\u79d1\u4e16\u5bb6\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u6301\u6280\u672f\u9886\u5148\uff1f<\/b> 2. \u975e\u533b\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u4eba\u58eb\u80fd\u5426\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533b\u7597\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1f<\/b> 3. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bb6\u65cf\u5982\u4f55\u5e73\u8861\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\uff1f<\/b> 4. \u56fd\u9645\u60a3\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u9884\u7ea6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e16\u5bb6\u533b\u751f\u7684\u8bca\u7597\uff1f<\/b> 5. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u533b\u7597\u4e16\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u6709\u4f55\u8d21\u732e\uff1f<\/b> \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u582a\u79f0\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u7597\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f20\u627f\u7740\u7cbe\u6e5b\u533b\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u5c06\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4ece\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5230\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ece\u804c\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5230\u666e\u901a\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u6570\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u575a\u5b88\u8be0\u91ca\u7740\u533b\u8005\u4ec1\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8c1b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u533b\u7597\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e16\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u62d3\u5c55\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u6fb3\u6d32\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u5411\u524d\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understand\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u5bb6\u65cf<\/b>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u968f\u65f6\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u54a8\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n Please indicate the source of any reprint:AU6001.COM \u2013 Australia Chinese Encyclopedia<\/a> \u00bb \u63ed\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u4e16\u5bb6\uff1a\u4e94\u5927\u77e5\u540d\u5bb6\u65cf\u53ca\u5176\u533b\u7597\u7248\u56fe\u5168\u89e3\u6790<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u767e\u79d1\u5c0f\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u54a8\u8be2\u6211\u5173\u4e8e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5404\u4f4d\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u591a\u4e2a\u6df1\u8015\u6570\u4ee3\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4e16\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23960,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[766],"tags":[37927,37924,37925,37926,37928],"class_list":["post-23961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-37927","tag-37924","tag-37925","tag-37926","tag-37928"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23961"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23961\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23960"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u4e09\u3001\u9ea6\u514b\u5510\u7eb3\u4e61\u6751\u533b\u7597\u4e16\u5bb6\uff1a\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9aa8\u79d1\u5b88\u62a4\u8005<\/h2>\n
\u56db\u3001\u6208\u5c14\u5fb7\u8fd0\u52a8\u533b\u5b66\u4e16\u5bb6\uff1a\u804c\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u7684\u4e13\u5c5e\u540e\u63f4<\/h2>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u8f9b\u683c\u79fb\u6c11\u533b\u7597\u4e16\u5bb6\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u533b\u7597\u7684\u5178\u8303<\/h2>\n
\u4e0e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9aa8\u79d1\u5bb6\u65cf\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n
\n\u5404\u5bb6\u65cf\u5747\u4e0e\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4fdd\u6301\u6df1\u5ea6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u9009\u6d3e\u540e\u4ee3\u8d74\u6b27\u7f8e\u9876\u5c16\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u4fee\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5bb6\u65cf\u5c31\u4e0e\u745e\u58ebAO\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5f15\u8fdb\u6700\u65b0\u9aa8\u79d1\u5185\u56fa\u5b9a\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5404\u5bb6\u65cf\u9010\u6b65\u5f00\u653e\u7ba1\u7406\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u5982\u8f9b\u683c\u5bb6\u65cf\u5c31\u8058\u8bf7\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ecf\u7406\u4eba\u8d1f\u8d23\u533b\u7597\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u533b\u7597\u5c97\u4f4d\u4ecd\u575a\u6301\u5bb6\u65cf\u4f20\u627f\u4e0e\u4e25\u683c\u9009\u62d4\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u5bb6\u65cf\u533b\u7597\u6863\u6848\u5e93\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u7406\u5386\u4ee3\u75c5\u4f8b\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8bbe\u7acb\u521b\u65b0\u57fa\u91d1\u9f13\u52b1\u5e74\u8f7b\u6210\u5458\u5f00\u5c55\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9648\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u5c31\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u7acb\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u533b\u7597\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e74\u6295\u5165\u7814\u53d1\u7ecf\u8d39\u8d85200\u4e07\u6fb3\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u591a\u6570\u5bb6\u65cf\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5df2\u5f00\u901a\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u56fd\u9645\u9884\u7ea6\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b7e\u8bc1\u533b\u7597\u8bc1\u660e\u5f00\u5177\u7b49\u589e\u503c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u7597\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6e20\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5404\u5bb6\u65cf\u7d2f\u8ba1\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u5404\u5927\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u8bbe\u7acb\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u8d8550\u9879\uff0c\u5e74\u57f9\u517b\u533b\u5b66\u751f\u8d85300\u4eba\u3002\u9ea6\u514b\u5510\u7eb3\u5bb6\u65cf\u66f4\u521b\u7acb\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u533b\u7597\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n