{"id":34155,"date":"2026-06-14T14:48:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T04:48:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/?p=34155"},"modified":"2026-06-14T14:48:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T04:48:21","slug":"exploring-the-world-of-rodents-in-australia-native-species-and-invasive-species","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/%e6%8e%a2%e7%a7%98%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a%e7%9a%84%e9%bc%a0%e7%b1%bb%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%ef%bc%9a%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%9f%e7%89%a9%e7%a7%8d%e4%b8%8e%e5%a4%96%e6%9d%a5%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e8%80%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u672c\u571f\u7269\u79cd\u4e0e\u5916\u6765\u5165\u4fb5\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u63a2\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u672c\u571f\u7269\u79cd\u4e0e\u5916\u6765\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\"<\/p>\n

Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me about\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9f20\u7c7b<\/b>Now I will summarize the relevant issues and hope it will be helpful to those who want to know more.<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u5230\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9996\u5148\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u91cc\u4e71\u7a9c\u7684\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u519c\u573a\u4e0a\u5543\u98df\u5e84\u7a3c\u7684\u5bb3\u9f20\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u4e16\u754c\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u6837\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u4e16\u9694\u7edd\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u5e74\u7684\u5b64\u5c9b\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u672c\u571f\u556e\u9f7f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5916\u6765\u9f20\u79cd\u5165\u4fb5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u751f\u6001\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9f20\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b\uff1a\u4ece\u4e1b\u6797\u5230\u6c99\u6f20\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u9ad8\u624b<\/h2>\n

\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u672c\u571f\u556e\u9f7f\u76ee\u52a8\u7269\u79cd\u7c7b\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2a\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u9002\u5e94\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9f20\u79d1\uff08Muridae\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5c5e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8df3\u9f20\u5c5e\uff08Notomys\uff09\u3001\u6c34\u9f20\u5c5e\uff08Hydromys\uff09\u3001\u521a\u6bdb\u9f20\u5c5e\uff08Pseudomys\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8001\u9f20\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672c\u571f\u7269\u79cd\u5f80\u5f80\u4f53\u578b\u66f4\u5c0f\u3001\u8033\u6735\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u540e\u817f\u66f4\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u79cd\u7c7b\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u8df3\u8dc3\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u6fb3\u6d32\u6c34\u9f20\uff08Hydromys chrysogaster\uff09<\/b>
\n\u6fb3\u6d32\u6c34\u9f20\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u534a\u6c34\u751f\u556e\u9f7f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4f53\u957f\u53ef\u8fbe35\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u6241\u5e73\u5bbd\u5927\uff0c\u50cf\u6d46\u4e00\u6837\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6e38\u6cf3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u6816\u606f\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u4e1c\u6d77\u5cb8\u3001\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6e56\u6cca\u53ca\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u4ee5\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3001\u7532\u58f3\u7c7b\u3001\u6c34\u751f\u6606\u866b\u4e3a\u98df\u3002\u6c34\u9f20\u62e5\u6709\u6d53\u5bc6\u7684\u76ae\u6bdb\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u5f85\u4e0a\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u5e38\u5728\u6c34\u8fb9\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6fb3\u6d32\u6c34\u8017\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u540d\u5b57\u91cc\u6709\u201c\u9f20\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6c34\u9f20\u7684\u6837\u8c8c\u5176\u5b9e\u633a\u53ef\u7231\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u6df1\u7070\uff0c\u8179\u90e8\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u672b\u7aef\u6709\u4e00\u7c07\u767d\u6bdb\uff0c\u8fa8\u8bc6\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u957f\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\uff08Notomys longicaudatus\uff09<\/b>
\n\u957f\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u8df3\u9f20\u5c5e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u7269\u79cd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u8001\u9f20\u7684\u5c3e\u5df4\u51e0\u4e4e\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u817f\u808c\u8089\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u8df3\u8dc3\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u8ff7\u4f60\u7248\u7684\u888b\u9f20\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u5185\u9646\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u534a\u5e72\u65f1\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u79cd\u5b50\u3001\u690d\u7269\u6839\u830e\u548c\u6606\u866b\u4e3a\u98df\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u6c99\u6f20\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u957f\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\u7684\u80be\u810f\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5c3f\u6db2\u6d53\u7f29\u5230\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u91cf\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u996e\u6c34\u5c31\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5916\u6765\u72d0\u72f8\u548c\u732b\u7684\u6355\u98df\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u957f\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u77ed\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\uff08Notomys fuscus\uff09<\/b>
\n\u4e0e\u957f\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\u540c\u5c5e\u7684\u77ed\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\u4f53\u578b\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u66f4\u50cf\u4e00\u53ea\u5c0f\u4ed3\u9f20\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4f53\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u704c\u6728\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5dde\u548c\u5357\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5dde\u3002\u77ed\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\u662f\u591c\u884c\u6027\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u767d\u5929\u8eb2\u5728\u81ea\u6398\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u91cc\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u51fa\u6765\u89c5\u98df\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6c34\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u8c22\u6c34\u5206\u751f\u5b58\u6570\u5468\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6fb3\u6d32\u767d\u8db3\u9f20\uff08Pseudomys apodemoides\uff09<\/b>
\n\u767d\u8db3\u9f20\u5c5e\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5341\u591a\u79cd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6fb3\u6d32\u767d\u8db3\u9f20\u4f53\u578b\u4e2d\u7b49\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u7ea620-40\u514b\uff0c\u80cc\u90e8\u7070\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u8179\u90e8\u548c\u56db\u80a2\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u8ba4\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c99\u4e18\u548c\u704c\u6728\u4e1b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u79cd\u5b50\u3001\u6d46\u679c\u548c\u5c0f\u866b\u5b50\u4e3a\u98df\u3002\u767d\u8db3\u9f20\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u4ea7\u591a\u80ce\uff0c\u6bcf\u80ce\u80fd\u751f4-6\u53ea\u5e7c\u5d3d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8001\u9f20\u5728\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5c0f\u578b\u8089\u98df\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f20\u64ad\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5176\u4ed6\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b<\/b>
\n\u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u8fd8\u6709\u50cf\u521a\u6bdb\u9f20\uff08Pseudomys fuscus\uff09\u3001\u6cbc\u6cfd\u9f20\uff08Rattus lutreolus\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u7684\u201c\u5927\u9f20\u5c5e\u201d\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\u4e0d\u540c\uff09\u3001\u8352\u6f20\u8df3\u9f20\uff08Notomys alexis\uff09\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u672c\u571f\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u888b\u9f20\u201d\u7684\u6709\u888b\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u888b\u9f20\u867d\u7136\u540d\u5b57\u5e26\u201c\u9f20\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u556e\u9f7f\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6709\u888b\u76ee\u888b\u9f20\u79d1\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u90fd\u662f\u80ce\u76d8\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u80b2\u513f\u888b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5916\u6765\u5165\u4fb5\u9f20\uff1a\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u7834\u574f\u8005<\/h2>\n

\u81ea18\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u767b\u9646\u6fb3\u6d32\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e09\u5927\u5bb6\u9f20\u7269\u79cd\u2014\u2014\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\uff08Rattus norvegicus\uff09\u3001\u9ed1\u5bb6\u9f20\uff08Rattus rattus\uff09\u548c\u5c0f\u5bb6\u9f20\uff08Mus musculus\uff09\u968f\u7740\u8239\u53ea\u548c\u8d27\u7269\u5165\u4fb5\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u6765\u9f20\u7c7b\u51ed\u501f\u8d85\u5f3a\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u529b\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u57ce\u4e61\u5404\u5730\u624e\u6839\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u672c\u571f\u7269\u79cd\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\uff08Norway Rat\uff09<\/b>
\n\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\u53c8\u79f0\u632a\u5a01\u9f20\uff0c\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8001\u9f20\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4f53\u578b\u7c97\u58ee\uff0c\u4f53\u957f\u53ef\u8fbe25\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u6bd4\u8eab\u4f53\u7565\u77ed\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u4ee5\u7070\u8910\u8272\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\u64c5\u957f\u6253\u6d1e\u548c\u6500\u722c\uff0c\u5e38\u51fa\u6ca1\u5728\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u3001\u5783\u573e\u7ad9\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u4f4f\u5b85\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5077\u5403\u7cae\u98df\u3001\u7834\u574f\u7535\u7f06\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f20\u64ad\u94a9\u7aef\u87ba\u65cb\u4f53\u75c5\u3001\u6c49\u5766\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u9f20\u75ab\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\u4e0e\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b\u7ade\u4e89\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76f4\u63a5\u6355\u98df\u5c0f\u9e1f\u548c\u8725\u8734\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u51b2\u51fb\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9ed1\u5bb6\u9f20\uff08Roof Rat\uff09<\/b>
\n\u9ed1\u5bb6\u9f20\u4f53\u578b\u6bd4\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20\u7565\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u6bd4\u8eab\u4f53\u8fd8\u8981\u957f\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u591a\u4e3a\u9ed1\u8272\u6216\u6df1\u7070\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5929\u751f\u7684\u6500\u722c\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u5c4b\u9876\u3001\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u3001\u6811\u6728\u548c\u5899\u7f1d\u91cc\u7b51\u5de2\u3002\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u9ed1\u5bb6\u9f20\u6570\u91cf\u5c24\u5176\u591a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u67d1\u6a58\u3001\u7518\u8517\u548c\u8c37\u7269\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5bb3\u9f20\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9ed1\u5bb6\u9f20\u8fd8\u4f1a\u643a\u5e26\u8df3\u86a4\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u4f20\u64ad\u9f20\u75ab\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5c0f\u5bb6\u9f20\uff08House Mouse\uff09<\/b>
\n\u5c0f\u5bb6\u9f20\u4f53\u578b\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f53\u957f\u4ec56-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u7ec6\u957f\uff0c\u6bdb\u8272\u4ece\u6d45\u7070\u8272\u5230\u68d5\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u4ece\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u5546\u5e97\u5230\u7530\u91ce\u3001\u8352\u6f20\u90fd\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u5c0f\u5bb6\u9f20\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u901f\u5ea6\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u96cc\u9f20\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u7e41\u6b9650-70\u53ea\u5e7c\u9f20\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u7269\u5145\u8db3\u65f6\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u4f1a\u5448\u7206\u70b8\u5f0f\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u5185\u9646\u5730\u533a\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u7206\u53d1\u9f20\u707e\uff0c\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u5c0f\u5bb6\u9f20\u5543\u98df\u5e84\u7a3c\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u98df\u7269\u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u7ed9\u519c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u6fb3\u5143\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5916\u6765\u9f20\u7c7b\u5bf9\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u6324\u672c\u571f\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72d0\u72f8\u3001\u732b\u7b49\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6355\u98df\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u672c\u571f\u5c0f\u578b\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e0e\u9f20\u7c7b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u5206\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u4f1a\u5173\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9f20\u7c7b\u5bf9\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5373\u5c06\u8d74\u6fb3\u7559\u5b66\u6216\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u8303\u9f20\u60a3\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u9632\u9f20\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u5bc6\u5c01\u5efa\u7b51\u7f1d\u9699\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u723d\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u59a5\u5584\u50a8\u5b58\u98df\u7269\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u9f20\u8ff9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u6355\u9f20\u5668\u6216\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u9f20\u836f\uff0c\u4f46\u52a1\u5fc5\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u5267\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5ba0\u7269\u6216\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u8bef\u98df\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u519c\u6751\u548c\u519c\u573a\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u6742\u8349\u3001\u79fb\u9664\u5806\u79ef\u7269\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u56f4\u6321\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u9f20\u5bb3\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u9f20\u7c7b\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u751a\u81f3\u79c1\u4eba\u884c\u674e\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u75ab\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u65b0\u7684\u5916\u6765\u9f20\u79cd\u6f5c\u5165\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76d1\u6d4b\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b\u7684\u79cd\u7fa4\u52a8\u6001\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u79cd\u5df2\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u300a\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u53d7\u5a01\u80c1\u7269\u79cd\u540d\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u201c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9f20\u7c7b\u201d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\uff1a\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u6709\u201c\u7c73\u8001\u9f20\u201d\u5417\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u5f53\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u7c73\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u4f46\u6fb3\u6d32\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u871c\u888b\u9f20\u201d\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\u201c\u871c\u888b\u9f20\u201d\u662f\u871c\u888b\u9f2f\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6709\u888b\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9f20\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4f53\u957f\u4ec56\u5398\u7c73\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u9f20\u201d\uff08Miniopterus\u5c5e\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u662f\u8759\u8760\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bdb\u4e1d\u9f20\uff08Chinchilla\uff09\u4e0d\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u539f\u4ea7\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u627e\u840c\u840c\u7684\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6ce8\u957f\u5c3e\u8df3\u9f20\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8033\u6735\u53c8\u5927\u53c8\u5706\uff0c\u8868\u60c5\u5446\u840c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u4e8c\uff1a\u6fb3\u6d32\u8001\u9f20\u4f1a\u4f20\u64ad\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5417\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u64ad\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u4f46\u8001\u9f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u643a\u5e26\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u79cd\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u94a9\u7aef\u87ba\u65cb\u4f53\u3001\u6c99\u95e8\u6c0f\u83cc\u3001\u6c49\u5766\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u8001\u9f20\u6216\u5176\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u540e\u5e94\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d17\u624b\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u6e05\u7406\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u4e09\uff1a\u53bb\u6fb3\u6d32\u7559\u5b66\u65f6\u79df\u623f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u9f20\u60a3\uff1f<\/b>
\n\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u65b0\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u6216\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6b63\u89c4\u6740\u866b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u3002\u79df\u623f\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u53a8\u623f\u6a71\u67dc\u3001\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u89d2\u843d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9f20\u7caa\u6216\u54ac\u75d5\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u65e0\u98df\u7269\u6b8b\u6e23\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u888b\u5bc6\u5c01\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u653e\u5165\u5bc6\u5c01\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u8054\u7cfb\u623f\u4e1c\u6216\u4e13\u4e1a\u706d\u9f20\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u623f\u4e1c\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u4fdd\u6301\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u82e5\u9f20\u60a3\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u53ef\u8981\u6c42\u623f\u4e1c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u5f53\u5730\u79df\u8d41\u4ef2\u88c1\u673a\u6784\u6295\u8bc9\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6fb3\u6d32\u7559\u5b66\u79df\u623f\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u67e5\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0Australian Study Abroad Guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0e\u4e16\u65e0\u4e89\u7684\u672c\u571f\u7cbe\u7075\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u7834\u574f\u529b\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9f20\u7c7b\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4e60\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9f20\u60a3\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u672c\u571f\u9f20\u7c7b\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4f9d\u7136\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u63a7\u5236\u5916\u6765\u9f20\u79cd\u7684\u6269\u6563\u5c06\u662f\u6fb3\u6d32\u751f\u6001\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understand\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9f20\u7c7b<\/b>\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u9632\u9f20\u8fd8\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6001\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8fd8\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u4e8e\u6fb3\u6d32\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u7559\u5b66\u6216\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u968f\u65f6\u7559\u8a00\u54a8\u8be2\uff01<\/p>\n

Please indicate the source of any reprint:AU6001.COM \u2013 Australia Chinese Encyclopedia<\/a> \u00bb \u63a2\u79d8\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u9f20\u7c7b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u672c\u571f\u7269\u79cd\u4e0e\u5916\u6765\u5165\u4fb5\u8005<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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