{"id":36520,"date":"2026-07-24T10:49:07","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T00:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/?p=36520"},"modified":"2026-07-24T10:49:07","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T00:49:07","slug":"in-depth-analysis-of-australian-defamation-laws-what-you-need-to-know-about-reputation-protection-and-risk-avoidance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/au0061.com\/en\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a%e8%af%bd%e8%b0%a4%e6%b3%95%e5%be%8b%e6%9d%a1%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%a0%e5%bf%85%e9%a1%bb%e7%9f%a5%e9%81%93%e7%9a%84%e5%90%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f\"<\/p>\n

Hello everyone, I am the assistant of Australian Encyclopedia. Recently, some friends asked me about\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f<\/b>Now I will summarize the related issues, hoping to help those who want to know more.<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u540d\u8a89\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u4e00\u76f4\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u7559\u5b66\u6216\u7ecf\u5546\u7684\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5584\u4e14\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\uff08Common Law\uff09\u548c\u6210\u6587\u6cd5\uff08Statutory Law\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u57282005\u5e74\u540e\u5404\u5dde\u548c\u9886\u5730\u57fa\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd52005\u300b\uff08Defamation Act 2005\uff09\u7cfb\u5217\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5173\u952e\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6297\u8fa9\u7406\u7531\u3001\u8d54\u507f\u8303\u56f4\u53ca\u5e38\u89c1\u8bc9\u8bbc\u8981\u70b9\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f60\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u6743\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u6784\u6210\u8bfd\u8c24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u8bfd\u8c24\uff08Defamation\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u8bfd\u8c24\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u53e3\u5934\u3001\u4e66\u9762\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5411\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f20\u64ad\u865a\u5047\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eba\u540d\u8a89\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8bfd\u8c24\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u8bfd\u8c24\uff08Libel\uff09\u548c\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u8bfd\u8c24\uff08Slander\uff09\u3002\u524d\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u4e66\u9762\u6216\u56fa\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u89c6\u9891\uff09\u7684\u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u6307\u53e3\u5934\u8a00\u8bba\u3002\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5747\u53d7\u540c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u4f46\u8d54\u507f\u65b9\u5f0f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8bfd\u8c24\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u8a00\u8bba\u88ab\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u5e03\uff08Published\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u8a00\u8bba\u6307\u5411\u7279\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4e09\u662f\u8a00\u8bba\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u8be5\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u5728\u7406\u6027\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5404\u5dde\u548c\u9886\u5730\u5747\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b0\u5357\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5dde\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u300a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd52005\u300b\uff08NSW\uff09\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u6784\u6210\u8981\u4ef6\u3001\u6297\u8fa9\u7406\u7531\u3001\u8bc9\u8bbc\u65f6\u6548\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a12\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d54\u507f\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u300a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u300b\u4e3b\u8981\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8de8\u5dde\u6216\u9488\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u4eba\u6743\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Human Rights Act\uff09\u548c\u300a\u53cd\u6b67\u89c6\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Anti-Discrimination Acts\uff09\u5bf9\u540d\u8a89\u6743\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u5145\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u6fb3\u534e\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bfd\u8c24\u573a\u666f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\u5185\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9e\u6307\u63a7\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u8bcb\u6bc1\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u5931\u5b9e\u9648\u8ff0\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6761\u6587\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6761\u6587\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n- \u7b2c1\u6761\uff08\u5b9a\u4e49\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u201c\u8bfd\u8c24\u6027\u6750\u6599\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u7b49\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u4f20\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
\n- \u7b2c4\u6761\uff08\u4e3b\u5f20\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u539f\u544a\u9700\u8bc1\u660e\u88ab\u544a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u8bfd\u8c24\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u6307\u5411\u539f\u544a\uff0c\u4e14\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\u540d\u8a89\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002
\n- \u7b2c7-9\u6761\uff08\u4e25\u91cd\u8bfd\u8c24\u4e0e\u8d54\u507f\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u975e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u7ea6\u4e3a42.1\u4e07\u6fb3\u5143\uff0c\u968f\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u8c03\u6574\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u52a0\u91cd\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff08\u5982\u6076\u610f\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u8bfd\u8c24\uff09\u3002
\n- \u7b2c10\u6761\uff08\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4f20\u64ad\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u5c06\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff08\u5982\u535a\u5ba2\u3001\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1\uff09\u660e\u786e\u7eb3\u5165\u8bfd\u8c24\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u4e14\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u65b0\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u6216\u5206\u4eab\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u53d1\u5e03\u201d\u3002
\n- \u7b2c11\u6761\uff08\u8d23\u4efb\u4e3b\u4f53\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8005\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7fa4\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u627f\u62c5\u8fde\u5e26\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bfd\u8c24\u6297\u8fa9\u7406\u7531<\/h3>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u6297\u8fa9\u7406\u7531\u5bf9\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u6216\u5e94\u5bf9\u8bfd\u8c24\u8bc9\u8bbc\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u8fa9\u7b56\u7565\uff1a
\n1. \u771f\u76f8\uff08Truth\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u544a\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u6240\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u672c\u5c5e\u5b9e\uff0c\u5219\u8bfd\u8c24\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u9648\u8ff0\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u5e76\u975e\u6307\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002
\n2. \u516c\u5e73\u8bc4\u8bba\uff08Fair Comment\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d89\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u8bc4\u8bba\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5c16\u9510\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u514d\u8d23\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8bc4\u8bba\u57fa\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u6076\u610f\u3002
\n3. \u7edd\u5bf9\u7279\u6743\uff08Absolute Privilege\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u5728\u8bae\u4f1a\u8fa9\u8bba\u3001\u6cd5\u5ead\u9648\u8ff0\u7b49\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u5408\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u8c41\u514d\u6743\u3002
\n4. \u6709\u9650\u7279\u6743\uff08Qualified Privilege\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u5f53\u53d1\u8868\u8a00\u8bba\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u8eab\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5229\u76ca\u65f6\uff08\u5982\u96c7\u4e3b\u5bf9\u5458\u5de5\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u5411\u8b66\u65b9\u4e3e\u62a5\u72af\u7f6a\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3b\u5f20\u6b64\u6297\u8fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8bc1\u660e\u6ca1\u6709\u6076\u610f\u4e14\u884c\u4e3a\u5408\u7406\u3002
\n5. \u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\uff08Public Interest\uff09<\/b>\uff1a2019\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u6297\u8fa9\uff0c\u5373\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u798f\u7949\u4e14\u884c\u4e3a\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u514d\u4e8e\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6297\u8fa9\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5a92\u4f53\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u9053\u3002
\n6. \u65e0\u610f\u8bfd\u8c24\uff08Innocent Dissemination\uff09<\/b>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\u8005\uff08\u5982\u4e66\u5e97\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e14\u65e0\u7406\u7531\u77e5\u9053\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u8bfd\u8c24\uff0c\u53ef\u514d\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfd\u8c24\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8d54\u507f<\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u8bfd\u8c24\u7ea0\u7eb7\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u53d1\u9001\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\uff08Letter of Demand\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u5220\u9664\u5e76\u9053\u6b49\uff1b\u82e5\u534f\u5546\u4e0d\u6210\uff0c\u5219\u5411\u5dde\u6cd5\u9662\uff08District Court\u6216Supreme Court\uff09\u6216\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u8bc9\u8bbc\u65f6\u6548\u4e3a\u81ea\u8bfd\u8c24\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d7712\u4e2a\u6708\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u5dde\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u5ef6\u957f\u81f33\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8d54\u507f\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n- \u7279\u522b\u635f\u5931\uff08Special Damages\uff09\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5982\u56e0\u8bfd\u8c24\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u751f\u610f\u635f\u5931\u3001\u5408\u540c\u53d6\u6d88\u7b49\u3002
\n- \u4e00\u822c\u635f\u5931\uff08General Damages\uff09\uff1a\u5bf9\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u975e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8865\u507f\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4e0a\u9650\u7ea6\u4e3a42.1\u4e07\u6fb3\u5143\uff082024\u5e74\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3002
\n- \u52a0\u91cd\u8d54\u507f\uff08Aggravated Damages\uff09\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u88ab\u544a\u6076\u610f\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u8bfd\u8c24\u6216\u62d2\u4e0d\u9053\u6b49\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\n- \u60e9\u7f5a\u6027\u8d54\u507f\uff08Exemplary Damages\uff09\uff1a\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u60e9\u6212\u4e0d\u5f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6fb3\u6d32\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u7559\u5b66\u6216\u7ecf\u5546\u7684\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u7262\u8bb0\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u8a00\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6cd5\u9662\u5df2\u7ecf\u5224\u51b3\u8fc7\u591a\u8d77\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\u3001Facebook\u7fa4\u7ec4\u8bfd\u8c24\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u804a\u5929\u7fa4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u7fa4\u6210\u5458\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u201c\u53d1\u5e03\u201d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u8bfd\u8c24\uff08\u5982\u6076\u610f\u5dee\u8bc4\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u8bcb\u6bc1\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u300a\u8d38\u6613\u60ef\u4f8b\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Competition and Consumer Act 2010\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u865a\u5047\u6216\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u9648\u8ff0\u201d\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cc\u91cd\u91cd\u7f5a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5728\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u8bc1\u636e\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u5982\u8f6c\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a00\u8bba\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u8bfd\u8c24\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u9047\u5230\u65e0\u7aef\u6307\u8d23\u6216\u6536\u5230\u5f8b\u5e08\u51fd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7acb\u5373\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bfd\u8c24\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5a92\u4f53\u8fd0\u8425\u8005\uff08\u5982\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9<\u6fb3\u6d32\u767e\u79d1\u5c0f\u52a9\u624b>\uff09\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\u52a1\u5fc5\u6838\u5b9e\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u6fc0\u6216\u8d2c\u635f\u6027\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u5e76\u6807\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u8a89\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e73\u8861\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6838\u5fc3\u6761\u6587\u3001\u6297\u8fa9\u7406\u7531\u548c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5728\u6fb3\u534e\u4eba\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u8eab\u6743\u76ca\u3001\u89c4\u907f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u8fd8\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u91cd\u89c6\u7f51\u7edc\u8a00\u8bba\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4e00\u65f6\u53e3\u5feb\u800c\u9677\u5165\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff1a\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\uff0c\u201c\u8bf4\u771f\u8bdd\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u514d\u8d23\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u51fb\u4e8b\u5b9e\u548c\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u7406\u754c\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

Thank you for your reading. I hope this article can help you understand\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f<\/b>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u6fb3\u6d32\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u7559\u5b66\u6216\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684<\u6fb3\u6d32\u767e\u79d1>\u680f\u76ee\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u671f\u518d\u89c1\uff01<\/p>\n

Please indicate the source of any reprint:AU6001.COM \u2013 Australia Chinese Encyclopedia<\/a> \u00bb \u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bfd\u8c24\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u907f<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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